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failing within 5 years: about 2.9% (implant-supported) to 4.1% (tooth-supported)."},"scars":"No scars: the procedure is done on the tooth inside the mouth, with no skin incision.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One tooth: 2 visits with a temporary crown is typical; 1 visit with same-day chairside milling in some clinics."},"stages":[{"code":"preparation_impression","label":"Tooth preparation, impression/scan and temporary crown","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First appointment."}},{"code":"final_cementation","label":"Fitting and cementation of the zirconia crown","after":{"min":7,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Typical laboratory fabrication time from the first visit; same-day in single-visit workflows."}}],"qualifier":"Scope is a single tooth."},"success":{"metric":"5-year single crown survival","value":95.9,"unit":"percent","horizon":"5 years","population":"Adults with tooth-supported single zirconia-based crowns","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Conventional two-visit crown with laboratory milling","suits_whom":"Most patients needing a single crown, including esthetic zones.","recovery":"Temporary crown for 1-3 weeks, then permanent crown; quick return to normal activity."},{"name":"Same-day chairside CAD/CAM crown","suits_whom":"Patients preferring a single visit when the clinic has milling and sintering equipment.","recovery":"Similar to conventional; longer single appointment."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.5,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Per appointment for ONE tooth; preparation visit about 1-2 hours, cementation visit shorter (about 0.5-1 hour)."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Panoramic dental X-ray (OPG)","Periapical X-ray of the affected tooth","Photos of the tooth and neighboring teeth","Previous dental treatment records (if available)","Root canal treatment report (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"One trip works with a 7-21 day stay for lab fabrication, or 1 day with same-day milling."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Discuss which crown material suits your situation with your dentist","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/what-you-need-to-know-about-dental-crowns-made-from-zirconia","host":"healthline.com","quote":"You’ll want to discuss the best material for your situation with your dentist.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask whether the zirconia crown has a porcelain layer, which can make it more likely to chip","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.healthline.com/health/what-you-need-to-know-about-dental-crowns-made-from-zirconia","host":"healthline.com","quote":"Studies suggest the porcelain layer can make the crown a little more likely to chip or delaminate (separate into layers).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Confirm a qualified dentist assesses you before you get a treatment plan","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.gdc-uk.org/patients/what-is-dentistry/going-abroad","host":"gdc-uk.org","quote":"You should always be assessed by a qualified dentist before being given a treatment plan and cost estimate.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check that you can ask the treatment team questions about your treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you been able to ask them questions about your treatment?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team who will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C6","text":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects of the treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Pressure to make a quick decision before booking treatment abroad","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"a hard sell, a lack of information, pressure to make a quick decision.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Lists medicines to continue at home, so your home doctor can follow them","document":"discharge summary copy","source":{"url":"https://www.therotherhamft.nhs.uk/node/1508/printable/print","host":"therotherhamft.nhs.uk","quote":"It lists the medicines that you will need to continue once you are at home.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your tooth is damaged, but too healthy for a crown","name":"Dental inlay or onlay","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/dental-crowns","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"An inlay or onlay can restore a tooth that’s too damaged for a dental filling, but too healthy to warrant a crown.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your tooth is severely decayed or broken","name":"Dental implant","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/dental-crowns","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"In these cases, your dentist may recommend pulling your tooth and replacing it with a dental implant.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":792}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"conventional-two-visit-crown","name":"Conventional two-visit crown with laboratory milling","how_it_works":{"text":"Laboratory CAD/CAM reproduces a tooth’s shape and anatomy for the crown","source":{"url":"https://adanews.ada.org/ada-pubplus/custom-articles/a-new-standard-for-crown-aesthetics-anywhere-in-the-mouth/","host":"adanews.ada.org","quote":"CAD/CAM manufacturing in the dental 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a patient","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Albania.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Private hospitals usually require advance payment or proof of adequate insurance before admitting a patient.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V8","item":"emergency_number","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"Call 127 and ask for an ambulance in Albania","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/albania/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Call 127 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V9","item":"emergency_number","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 112 for an ambulance in Albania","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Albania.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"For 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