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swollen.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Unable to eat and drink sufficiently","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nbt.nhs.uk/our-services/a-z-services/colorectal-cancer-services-surgery/colorectal-patient-information/enhanced-recovery-programme-discharge-information-colorectal-surgery","host":"nbt.nhs.uk","quote":"Unable to eat and drink sufficiently.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"The home doctor needs details of how the operation went and its findings","document":"operation report","source":{"url":"https://www.uclh.nhs.uk/patients-and-visitors/patient-information-pages/top-ten-frequently-asked-questions-colorectal-patients-after-treatment","host":"uclh.nhs.uk","quote":"Your surgeon will explain the how the operation went and the findings.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":403}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your bowel cancer has spread to other parts of the body","name":"Targeted medicines","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Targeted medicines or immunotherapy are sometimes used to treat advanced bowel cancer that has spread to other 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cancer","source":{"url":"https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/c/article/cancerofthecolon,rectumorbowel/","host":"111.wales.nhs.uk","quote":"robotic surgery – a type of keyhole surgery where the surgeon's instruments guide the robot, which removes the cancer","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"laparoscopic-segmental","name":"Laparoscopic segmental colectomy (right, left or sigmoid)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The operation is done through multiple small incisions","source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/colorectal-cancer-bowel-cancer/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"a single large incision (open surgery); or multiple small incisions (keyhole or laparoscopic surgery).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":2,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"2–3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://chelwest.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-leaflets/surgery-services/laparoscopic-colorectal-surgery","host":"chelwest.nhs.uk","quote":"You will be able to resume your usual activities in 2–3 weeks and your usual diet the day after laparoscopic colorectal surgery—patients who have an open operation usually take a little longer to get back to normal.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Most patients with resectable non-obstructing colon cancer without extensive adhesions or invasion.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Typically shorter stay and faster recovery than open surgery."},{"id":"open-segmental-colectomy","name":"Open segmental colectomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The operation is done through a single large incision","source":{"url":"https://leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk/colorectal-cancer-bowel-cancer/html/","host":"leaflets.ekhuft.nhs.uk","quote":"a single large incision (open surgery); or multiple small incisions (keyhole or laparoscopic surgery).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Large, locally advanced or obstructing tumors, prior extensive surgery or when minimally invasive surgery is unsafe.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Longer hospital stay and recovery, with greater wound-related morbidity."},{"id":"robotic-assisted-colectomy","name":"Robotic-assisted colectomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Keyhole surgery uses surgeon-guided robotic instruments to remove the cancer","source":{"url":"https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/c/article/cancerofthecolon,rectumorbowel/","host":"111.wales.nhs.uk","quote":"robotic surgery – a type of keyhole surgery where the surgeon's instruments guide the robot, which removes the cancer","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Selected patients where a minimally invasive approach is preferred and expertise is available.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Similar to laparoscopic surgery."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your bowel cancer has spread to other parts of the body","name":"Targeted medicines","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Targeted medicines or immunotherapy are sometimes used to treat advanced bowel cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your bowel cancer has spread to other parts of the body","name":"Immunotherapy","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Targeted medicines or immunotherapy are sometimes used to treat advanced bowel cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":283},{"id":"A3","text":"Your treatment team recommends a combination of treatments","name":"Chemotherapy","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/bowel-cancer/treatment/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You may be offered a combination of treatments including surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and targeted 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must have an expiry date at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/france/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"have an ‘expiry date’ at least 3 months after the date you plan to leave the Schengen area (the expiry date does not need to be within 10 years of the date of issue)","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"The State Department recommends a US passport with at least six months of validity remaining when traveling to France","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/France.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"We recommend that your passport have at least six months’ validity remaining.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V4","item":"prescriptions","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Carrying medicines that are not narcotics: if treatment exceeds 3 months, show the doctor's prescription to French customs","source":{"url":"https://www.douane.gouv.fr/demarche/vous-voyagez-avec-des-medicaments","host":"douane.gouv.fr","quote":"Justificatif : si la durée de traitement dépasse 3 mois, vous devez présenter l'ordonnance du médecin à la douane.","tier":"government","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V5","item":"ghic","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"A UK GHIC or a valid existing EHIC is needed to get medically necessary state healthcare in France","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/france/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To get medically necessary state healthcare in France, you need a Global Health Insurance Card ( GHIC ) or a valid existing European Health Insurance Card ( EHIC ).","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V6","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Except for emergency services, visitors may be required to pay for treatment in France before receiving it","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/France.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Except for emergency services, you may be required to pay for service prior to receiving treatment in France.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V7","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Call 112 and ask for an ambulance in France","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/france/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Call 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["republic-of-kosovo","austria","azerbaijan","china","colombia","czech-republic","egypt","germany","greece","india","israel","italy","japan","kazakhstan","malaysia","mexico","poland","republic-of-korea","romania","spain","switzerland","thailand","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates","united-states"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Removal of colon cancer in France typically costs from _op_98_price_from_ to _op_98_price_to_. Prices depend on surgical technique, hospital stay duration, and the city hub. Patients save approximately _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where costs average _price_compare_US_average_. Surgical fees usually include the procedure, anesthesia, and initial post-operative care.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Colectomy (large bowel resection):</strong> _op_448_price_from_ to _op_448_price_to_ for partial bowel removal.</li>\n<li><strong>Hemicolectomy:</strong> _op_1011_price_from_ to _op_1011_price_to_ for removing half of the colon.</li>\n<li><strong>Rectal resection:</strong> _op_454_price_from_ to _op_454_price_to_ for lower bowel cancer treatment.</li>\n<li><strong>Laparoscopic mesorectumectomy:</strong> _op_493_price_from_ to _op_493_price_to_ for minimally invasive access.</li>\n<li><strong>Total robotic mesorectumectomy:</strong> _op_331_price_from_ to _op_331_price_to_ using advanced robotic assistance.</li>\n<li><strong>Private sector premiums:</strong> Specialist consultations in Paris or Lyon often add 15-25% to baseline costs.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> France offers high-tier surgical precision at significant savings for international patients. While public system rates are low, private facilities provide faster access. International patients should budget for intensive care contingencies. Paris remains the primary hub for complex oncological resections. Choosing laparoscopic techniques often reduces total costs by shortening expensive hospital stays.</p>","faq":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"h2":[{"text":"Какая цена операции при раке толстого кишечника в Франции?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Преимущества и гарантии Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Ваш личный врач-координатор Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Лучшие клиники по операции при раке толстого кишечника в Франции — 1 проверенный вариант с ценами","kind":"content"},{"text":"Обзор процедуры Операция при раке толстого кишечника в Франции","kind":"content"},{"text":"Видеоистории пациентов Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Поделитесь этим материалом","kind":"content"},{"text":"Получить бесплатную консультацию","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}