Академическая клиника Ponderas предлагает комплексную программу мастэктомии с одномоментной реконструкцией стоимостью около 15 600–17 935 евро, которая обычно включает операцию, 2 дня госпитализации, анестезию и медикаменты. Для обеспечения точности во время процедуры применяется ICG-оценка васкуляризации. Команду врачей в этом аккредитованном JCI учреждении возглавляет доктор Джеральд Филип, ведущий хирург. Больница предоставляет детализированный расчет стоимости без скрытых расходов на операцию, включая возможность проведения инструментальной диагностики на месте при необходимости.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","best_texts":{"techniques":"Односторонняя подкожная мастэктомия, биопсия сторожевого лимфоузла, интраоперационная оценка васкуляризации с помощью ICG, реконструкция груди имплантатом и лоскутом широчайшей мышцы спины","good_fit_for":"Подкожная мастэктомия с сохранением соска и одномоментной реконструкцией","why_its_ranked":"Клиника проводит комплексную мастэктомию и реконструкцию за одну операцию. Врачи используют технологию ICG для оценки кровоснабжения тканей во время вмешательства. Госпиталь аккредитован JCI, а уровень рекомендаций пациентов достигает 98%."},"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":3141.611194439543,"price_to":5511.5985867360405,"currency":"USD","id":49764},"operation":{"id":9,"name":"Мастэктомия","alias":"mastektomiya"}},{"prices":{"price_from":220.46394346944163,"price_to":220.46394346944163,"currency":"USD","id":48469},"diagnostic":{"id":9,"name":"Колоноскопия ","alias":"kolonoskopiya"}},{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":150,"currency":"USD","id":61105},"diagnostic":{"id":457,"name":"Консультация с составлением плана лечения","alias":"konsultacia-s-sostavleniem-plana-lecenia"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":6339,"alias":"ponderas-academic-hospital","name":"Академическая больница Ponderas","logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/clinic_logo/6339-6ac3a2e23c725.png","short_description":"Академическая больница Ponderas — частный многопрофильный медицинский центр в Бухаресте, Румыния. В клинике работают хирурги с более чем 30-летним практическим опытом, а под одной крышей собраны специалисты различных медицинских и хирургических направлений.
\n\nБольница имеет 10 международных аккредитаций от JCI, SRC и IFSO, что подтверждает высочайший уровень бариатрической помощи как в Румынии, так и на международном уровне. Клиника не просто следует мировым стандартам здравоохранения — она является их воплощением. Сюда приезжают пациенты со всего мира, зная, что получат первоклассное лечение в современном медицинском учреждении, вне зависимости от страны проживания.
\n\nВ Ponderas пациентам предоставляется полный комплекс медицинской помощи: от тщательной диагностики и хирургического лечения до внимательного послеоперационного наблюдения и долгосрочного сопровождения.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/67a24987bda86","title":"Современный фасад из стекла Ponderas Academic Hospital в Бухаресте, Румыния"},{"base_url":"clinic/67a24a1a3740d","title":"Современная зона ожидания в Ponderas Academic Hospital с круглыми диванами"},{"base_url":"clinic/67a249b0bd7b9","title":"Светлый коридор больницы Ponderas Academic Hospital с современным декором и настенным искусством"},{"base_url":"clinic/67a24aa92c12d","title":"Коридор больницы в Ponderas Academic Hospital, современный и чистый интерьер"}],"flags":[{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true},{"name":"is_hide","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Румыния","id":116,"alias":"rumuniya","iso_code":"RO"},"city":{"name":"Бухарест","id":2508,"alias":"buharest"},"address":"Str. Nicolae Caramfil 85A, sector 1, Бухарест, Румыния"},"rating":{"rating":5,"google":3,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":98},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":5,"doctors_number":218,"year_foundation":2010},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc2b909d3bff.jpeg","name":"Центр передового опыта в области бариатрии и метаболической хирургии","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Аккредитация Международной объединенной комиссии JCI","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc00265ea617.jpeg","name":"Корпорация оценивания в области хирургии","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc0068d86f97.jpeg","name":"Центр передового опыта в области роботизированной хиругии","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dc00432c38f9.jpeg","name":"Центр передового опыта в области колоректальной хирургии","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":1,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":160},"doctors":{"doctors":[],"meta":{"total_count":0,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Австрия","alias":"austria","iso_code":"AT"},{"name":"Азербайджан","alias":"azerbajdzhan","iso_code":"AZ"},{"name":"Бразилия","alias":"brazil","iso_code":"BR"},{"name":"Венгрия","alias":"vengriya","iso_code":"HU"},{"name":"Германия","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Греция","alias":"greciya","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"Египет","alias":"egipet","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"Израиль","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Индия","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Испания","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Италия","alias":"italiya","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Китай","alias":"kitaj","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Малайзия","alias":"malaysia","iso_code":"MY"},{"name":"Мексика","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"ОАЭ","alias":"oae","iso_code":"AE"},{"name":"Польша","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"Румыния","alias":"rumuniya","iso_code":"RO"},{"name":"Соединенные Штаты Америки","alias":"united-states","iso_code":"US"},{"name":"Таиланд","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Турция","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Украина","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"},{"name":"Чехия","alias":"czech-republic","iso_code":"CZ"},{"name":"Швейцария","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Южная Корея","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"}],"cities":[{"name":"Бухарест","alias":"buharest"}],"operations":[{"name":"Гистерэктомия (удаление матки)","alias":"gisterektomiya-udalenie-tela-i-shejki-matki"},{"name":"Удаление опухоли головного мозга","alias":"udalenie-opuholi-golovnogo-mozga"},{"name":"Мастэктомия","alias":"mastektomiya"},{"name":"Удаление почки","alias":"nefrektomiya"},{"name":"Простатэктомия с роботом Да Винчи","alias":"prostatektonomii-s-pomoschu-robota-davinchi"},{"name":"Простатэктомия","alias":"prostatektomiya"},{"name":"Операция при раке молочной железы","alias":"operacii-pri-rake-molochnoj-zhelezu"},{"name":"Хирургия опухоли головного мозга","alias":"hirurgia-opuholi-golovnogo-mozga"},{"name":"HIFU-терапия при раке простаты","alias":"hifu-terapia-pri-rake-prostaty"},{"name":"Операция при раке поджелудочной железы","alias":"operacia-pri-rake-podzeludocnoj-zelezy"},{"name":"Удаление опухоли гипофиза","alias":"udalenie-opuholi-gipofiza"},{"name":"Операция Уиппла","alias":"operaciya-uippla"},{"name":"Операция при раке легких","alias":"hirurgicheskoe-lechenie-raka-legkih"},{"name":"Лапароскопическая гистерэктомия","alias":"laparoskopiceskaa-gisterektomi"},{"name":"Резекция печени","alias":"rezekciya-pecheni"},{"name":"Операция при раке толстого кишечника","alias":"udalenie-raka-tolstogo-kisecnika"},{"name":"Операция при раке желудка","alias":"gastrektomiya"},{"name":"Удаление менингиомы","alias":"udalenie-meningiomy"},{"name":"Колэктомия (резекция толстой кишки)","alias":"kolektomiya"},{"name":"Удаление мочевого пузыря","alias":"udalenie-mocevogo-puzyra"},{"name":"Резекция прямой кишки","alias":"rezekcia-pramoj-kiski"},{"name":"Роботизированная система Да Винчи","alias":"robotizirovannaya-sistema-da-vinchi"},{"name":"Лампэктомия","alias":"lampektomiya"},{"name":"Гастрэктомия","alias":"gastrektomia"},{"name":"Резекция при раке печени","alias":"udalenie-raka-peceni"},{"name":"Гистерэктомия с роботом Да Винчи","alias":"gisterektomiya-s-robotom-da-vinchi"},{"name":"Удаление опухоли яичка","alias":"udalenie-opuholi-aicka"},{"name":"Удаление почки лапароскопическое","alias":"laparoskopiceskoe-udalenie-pocki"},{"name":"Лобэктомия (удаление доли легкого)","alias":"lobektomiya"},{"name":"Удаление мочевого пузыря с реконструкцией","alias":"udalenie-mocevogo-puzyra-s-rekonstrukciej"},{"name":"Резекция тонкой кишки","alias":"rezekciya-tonkoj-kishki"},{"name":"Операция при раке яичников","alias":"operacia-pri-rake-aicnikov"},{"name":"Диссекция лимфатического узла","alias":"dissekcia-limfaticeskogo-uzla"},{"name":"Овариоэктомия (удаление яичников)","alias":"ovarioektomiya-udalenie-yaichnikov"},{"name":"Нефрэктомия с роботом Да Винчи","alias":"nefrektomia-s-robotom-da-vinci"},{"name":"Лапароскопическая простатэктомия","alias":"laparoskopiceskaa-prostatektomia"},{"name":"Лимфаденэктомия","alias":"limfadenektomiya"},{"name":"Удаление глиобластомы","alias":"udalenie-glioblastomu"},{"name":"Трахелэктомия","alias":"trahelektomiya"},{"name":"Гемиколэктомия","alias":"gemikolektomia"},{"name":"Дистальная панкреатэктомия","alias":"distalnaya-pankreatektomiya"},{"name":"Сегментарная резекция легкого","alias":"segmentarnaa-rezekcia-legkogo"},{"name":"Резекция толстого кишечника","alias":"rezekcia-tolstogo-kisecnika"},{"name":"Субтотальная тиреоидэктомия","alias":"subtotalnaya-tireoidektomiya"},{"name":"Оментэктомия","alias":"omentektomiya-radikalnoe-udalenie-matki-s-yaichnikami-i-udalenie-salnika"},{"name":"Клиновидная резекция легкого","alias":"klinovidnaya-rezekciya"},{"name":"ТУИ (трансуретральная инцизия) простаты","alias":"tui-transuretralnaya-inciziya-prostatu"},{"name":"Гастрэктомия с роботом Да Винчи","alias":"gastrektomia-s-robotom-da-vinci"},{"name":"Лапароскопическая тотальная мезоректумэктомия","alias":"laparoskopicheskaya-totalnaya-mezorektumektomiya"},{"name":"Резекция кости","alias":"rezekciya-kosti"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"Колоноскопия ","alias":"kolonoskopiya"},{"name":"КТ (компьютерная томография)","alias":"kt"},{"name":"Маммография","alias":"mammografiya"},{"name":"МРТ головного мозга","alias":"mrt-golovnogo-mozga"},{"name":"Биопсия ","alias":"biopsiya"},{"name":"Рентгенография грудной клетки","alias":"rentgenografia-grudnoj-kletki"},{"name":"Онкологический Check-up","alias":"check-up-obsledovanie-na-onkologiu"},{"name":"Биопсия молочной железы","alias":"biopsia-molocnoj-zelezy"},{"name":"Биопсия головного мозга","alias":"biopsiya-golovnogo-mozga"},{"name":"КТ грудной, брюшной полостей и органов малого таза","alias":"kt-komputernaya-tomografiya-treh-polostej"},{"name":"КТ грудной клетки","alias":"kt-grudnoj-kletki"},{"name":"УЗИ щитовидной железы","alias":"uzi-schitovidnoj-zhelezu"},{"name":"Дерматоскопия","alias":"dermatoskopiya"},{"name":"МРТ всего тела","alias":"mrt-vsego-tela"},{"name":"Гастроскопия с биопсией","alias":"gastroskopiya--biopsiya"},{"name":"УЗИ молочных желез","alias":"uzi-molocnyh-zelez"},{"name":"Анализ крови развернутый","alias":"razvernutuj-analiz-krovi"},{"name":"Консультация интервенционного радиолога","alias":"konsultacia-intervencionnogo-radiologa"},{"name":"Ангиография","alias":"angiografiya"},{"name":"Консультация онколога","alias":"konsultaciya-onkologa"}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Рак простаты","alias":"rak-prostatu"},{"name":"Рак поджелудочной железы","alias":"rak-podzheludochnoj"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Онкология","alias":"onkologiya"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Онкология","alias":"onkologiya"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Иммунотерапия","alias":"immunoterapiya","type":"operation","id":283},{"name":"Иммунотерапия Кейтрудой (Пембролизумаб)","alias":"kejtruda","type":"operation","id":491},{"name":"Химиотерапия","alias":"himioterapiya","type":"operation","id":37},{"name":"Пересадка костного мозга","alias":"peresadka-kostnogo-mozga","type":"operation","id":141},{"name":"Радиочастотная абляция","alias":"radiochastotnaya-ablaciya","type":"operation","id":116},{"name":"МРТ одного отдела","alias":"mrt-odnogo-otdela","type":"diagnostic","id":6},{"name":"Колоноскопия ","alias":"kolonoskopiya","type":"diagnostic","id":9},{"name":"ПЭТ-КТ","alias":"pet-kt","type":"diagnostic","id":1},{"name":"Консультация онколога","alias":"konsultaciya-onkologa","type":"diagnostic","id":102},{"name":"Консультация с составлением плана лечения","alias":"konsultacia-s-sostavleniem-plana-lecenia","type":"diagnostic","id":457},{"name":"Рак груди","alias":"rak-grudi","type":"illness","id":3},{"name":"Рак простаты","alias":"rak-prostatu","type":"illness","id":97},{"name":"Рак легких","alias":"rak-legkih","type":"illness","id":4},{"name":"Рак поджелудочной железы","alias":"rak-podzheludochnoj","type":"illness","id":7},{"name":"Рак желудка","alias":"rak-zheludka","type":"illness","id":51}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"9":{"operation":{"name":"Мастэктомия","alias":"mastektomiya","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":24000,"max_amount":40000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2500,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":21,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":4300,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":5,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":6000,"max_amount":10000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"RO":{"amount":3100,"max_amount":3600,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"UA":true,"FR":false,"GB":false,"US":false,"IL":true,"TR":true,"MX":true,"DE":true,"CA":false,"AE":false,"TH":true,"PL":true,"KR":true,"CZ":false,"AT":false,"ES":true,"IT":false,"CN":true,"AU":false,"IN":true,"MY":false,"VN":false,"BR":false,"AZ":true,"EG":true,"GR":true,"HU":true,"RO":true},"description":"В ходе этой процедуры удаляется вся грудь или ее часть для лечения или профилактики рака молочной железы, улучшая прогноз.
"},"276":{"operation":{"name":"Операция при раке молочной железы","alias":"operacii-pri-rake-molochnoj-zhelezu","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":28000,"max_amount":52000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":4000,"max_amount":10500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":15,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":8500,"max_amount":9500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":8200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"RO":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":5200,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"CZ":false,"RO":true},"description":"Эта операция удаляет раковые ткани из груди, помогая остановить рост заболевания и способствуя общему лечению.
"},"279":{"operation":{"name":"Гормонотерапия рака груди","alias":"gormonoterapiya-raka-grudi","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":24000,"max_amount":42000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":3900,"max_amount":6800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5200,"max_amount":7500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":4500,"max_amount":8000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"CZ":false},"description":"Эта терапия лечит опухоли молочной железы, нанося лекарство непосредственно на железу, уменьшая побочные эффекты и повышая эффективность.
"},"286":{"operation":{"name":"Лампэктомия","alias":"lampektomiya","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":14000,"max_amount":24000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":2500,"max_amount":9100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":10,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":2200,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":2600,"max_amount":4800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"RO":{"amount":2800,"max_amount":3900,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":true,"TH":true,"CZ":false,"RO":true},"description":"Процедура удаляет только раковую ткань молочной железы, не затрагивая оставшуюся здоровую часть, что обеспечивает более быстрое выздоровление.
"},"289":{"operation":{"name":"Интрабим (Интраоперационная радиотерапия)","alias":"intrabim","use_for_listing":false},"country_price":{"US":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":30000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TR":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":5000,"max_amount":7500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"CZ":{"amount":3800,"max_amount":5800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"US":false,"TR":false,"TH":false,"CZ":false},"description":"Эта терапия представляет собой целевое низкодозовое лучевое лечение рака, применяемое непосредственно к месту опухоли во время операции, сводя к минимуму побочные эффекты.
"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"days_in_clinic":0,"days_in_country":0,"rehabilitation_days":0,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":0},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":46119}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":290,"alias":"eshim-juldurum","name":"Ешим Йылдырым","photo":"doctor/699da18e34fa6","advisory_text":"20 лет опыта\nОнколог, сертифицирована ESMO","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Онколог","illness_kind_id":10}]},"direction":{"id":10,"name":"Онкология","alias":"onkologiya"},"illness_kind":{"id":10,"name":{"en":"Oncology"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"For simple total/simple mastectomy without reconstruction in desk-based work; longer with physical work, axillary surgery or drains."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication within 30-90 days, mainly seroma, infection, hematoma, flap necrosis; serious ones under 5%"},"contraindications":["Severe uncontrolled cardiopulmonary disease precluding anesthesia (relative)","Uncorrected bleeding disorder or unmanaged therapeutic anticoagulation","Active uncontrolled infection at the surgical site","Pregnancy (needs specialist planning; relative)","Metastatic disease where surgery offers no clinical benefit"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Includes 0–2 hospital nights; total stay 7–14 nights until drain removal and first review."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":4,"max":8,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Gentle shoulder range-of-motion earlier; strenuous upper-body exercise after surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Scar maturation and resolution of swelling and altered sensation; without reconstruction."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After drain removal and first wound check; longer with axillary dissection, drains in place or complications."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First postoperative review, often with drain removal."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Pathology results discussion and planning of any further treatment."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":28,"max":56,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Healing and shoulder function check."}}],"indications":["Breast cancer or DCIS where breast-conserving surgery is unsuitable","Multicentric or extensive disease, or recurrence after breast-conserving therapy","Risk-reducing surgery in high-risk patients (e.g., BRCA mutation)","Persistent positive margins after lumpectomy","Selected locally advanced disease after systemic therapy"],"main_risks":["Bleeding or hematoma","Seroma","Wound infection","Delayed wound healing or skin flap necrosis","Chronic pain or post-mastectomy pain syndrome","Numbness or altered chest wall sensation","Shoulder stiffness","Lymphedema if axillary surgery is performed","Psychological and body image impact","Anesthesia-related risks and venous thromboembolism"],"pain":"Moderate pain and tightness in the first few days, managed with oral analgesics; typically improves over 1–2 weeks. Some patients develop lingering chest wall or axillary discomfort.","preparation":["Preoperative imaging and pathology review","Consultation on mastectomy type, axillary management, reconstruction options","Medical assessment and routine blood tests","Fasting before general anesthesia","Medication review with the surgical team","Stop smoking where possible","Arrange help at home and loose front-opening clothing"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0–3","description":"Hospital stay or same-day discharge; drain care taught if drains placed; walking encouraged.","restrictions":["No driving while on opioid analgesics","Avoid lifting"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1–2","description":"Drain removal, wound healing, gentle arm and shoulder exercises.","restrictions":["Avoid lifting over a few kilograms","Keep dressings dry as advised"]},{"phase":"Weeks 3–6","description":"Return to light activity and desk work; increasing arm mobility.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous upper-body activity"]},{"phase":"Weeks 6–12","description":"Return to full activity after clearance; scar softening; prosthesis fitting if desired.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery of daily activities and arm and shoulder mobility after simple mastectomy."},"result_longevity":"Removal of breast tissue is permanent; the breast does not regrow. Cancer recurrence risk depends on disease stage and further treatment.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Unplanned return to theatre within 30 days, mostly for hematoma, infection or wound problems"},"scars":"A flat horizontal or oblique scar across the chest wall, usually 15–25 cm, fading over 6–12 months. Nipple-sparing techniques use shorter incisions. A drain site scar may remain.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Single operation for mastectomy alone, without staged reconstruction."},"stages":[{"code":"mastectomy_surgery","label":"Mastectomy operation","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on day of procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Standalone unilateral mastectomy without reconstruction."},"success":{"metric":"Local control: no chest wall recurrence","value":95,"unit":"percent","horizon":"10 years","population":"Adults with early-stage breast cancer undergoing simple mastectomy without reconstruction","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Total (simple) mastectomy","suits_whom":"Most patients needing removal of all breast tissue, including prophylactic cases.","recovery":"Usually 2–6 weeks to return to routine activity."},{"name":"Skin-sparing or nipple-sparing mastectomy","suits_whom":"Patients planning immediate reconstruction with suitable tumor location.","recovery":"Depends on reconstruction; generally longer than simple mastectomy."},{"name":"Modified radical mastectomy","suits_whom":"Patients with confirmed axillary node involvement needing axillary dissection.","recovery":"Often 4–8 weeks; higher risk of lymphedema and shoulder stiffness."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case","inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1.5,"max":3,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Unilateral simple mastectomy without reconstruction; longer with axillary dissection or bilateral surgery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Breast biopsy pathology report","Mammogram and breast ultrasound reports","Breast MRI report (if available)","Imaging discs or files of breast scans","Genetic test results (if available)","Oncology treatment plan (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; stay about 7-14 days for drain removal and first review. Later checks usually done at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check that the surgeon will explain the risks and complications of your procedure","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/reconstructive-procedures/breast-reconstruction/questions","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"What are the risks and complications associated with my procedure?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Ask about the clinic's regulation and its record on infection rates","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/think-over-before-you-make-over/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"You should ask about the regulation of the clinic, its record on infection rates.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm how your aftercare will be coordinated before you commit to treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Clinic cannot explain how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Complications and side effects are not discussed with you before you agree to treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"No chance to talk with the surgeon about your surgery and ask questions","scope":"procedure","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/mastectomy/what-happens/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll have a chance to talk with your surgeon or specialist nurse about your surgery, and ask questions.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F4","text":"The clinic will not let you speak to patients it has treated before","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/think-over-before-you-make-over/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Ask if you can speak to patients they've treated before.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives your home doctor information on treatment and future care needs","document":"discharge letter for your gp","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/nhs-services/hospitals/going-into-hospital/being-discharged-from-hospital","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll also be given a letter for your GP, providing information about your treatment and future care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T5","text":"Home doctor needs it: cancer details that will shape care recommendations","document":"pathology report","source":{"url":"https://health.clevelandclinic.org/breast-cancer-pathology-report","host":"health.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"The report contains important information about your cancer that will influence your team’s care recommendations.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"You are willing to have radiation therapy after surgery","name":"Lumpectomy","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/12962-lumpectomy","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Most people who get a lumpectomy to treat cancer also get radiation therapy afterward.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":286}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"total-mastectomy","name":"Total (simple) mastectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"The whole breast, including the nipple and skin, is removed","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/treatment/surgery/mastectomy","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"In this type of surgery, the surgeon removes your whole breast, including the nipple, areola, breast tissue, and skin.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":3,"max":3,"unit":"weeks","label":"3 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/mastectomy/recovery/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You may be able to get back to doing most of your usual activities in around 3 weeks, but it can take longer.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"skin-sparing","name":"Skin-sparing or nipple-sparing mastectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"Breast tissue is removed while the skin is kept","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/treatment/surgery/mastectomy","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"The surgeon removes the whole breast, as in a total mastectomy, but leaves the skin.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":4,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","label":"4 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/treatment/surgery/mastectomy","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"Most people begin returning to normal activities 4 weeks after surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"modified-radical-mastectomy","name":"Modified radical mastectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"The whole breast and some underarm lymph nodes are removed","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/treatment/surgery/mastectomy","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"This is the same as a total mastectomy, but the surgeon also removes lymph nodes under your arm...","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":4,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","label":"4 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/treatment/surgery/mastectomy","host":"cancer.gov","quote":"Most people begin returning to normal activities 4 weeks after surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"en","language":"en","href":"https://us-uk.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ar","language":"ar","href":"https://ar.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"id","language":"id","href":"https://id.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"uk","language":"ua","href":"https://ua.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"kk","language":"kz","href":"https://kz.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"es","language":"es","href":"https://es.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"pt","language":"pt","href":"https://pt.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"de","language":"de","href":"https://de.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"fr","language":"fr","href":"https://fr.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"pl","language":"pl","href":"https://pl.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"it","language":"it","href":"https://it.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ja","language":"jp","href":"https://jp.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"},{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"en-AU","language":"en","href":"https://au.bookimed.com/clinics/country=romania/city=bucharest/procedure=mastectomy/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":4},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-13T12:19:06.000Z","activeCountries":["RO","TR","CZ","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}