{"key":"op_421_TH","page":{"url":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=operaciya-po-ispravleniu-kosoglaziya/","procedure":{"id":421,"slug":"operaciya-po-ispravleniu-kosoglaziya","name":"Операция по коррекции косоглазия","name_forms":{"plural":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"genitive":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"type":"surgery","grammar_number":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"parent_id":"ophthalmology","family_attribute":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"country":{"id":45,"iso":"TH","name":"Таиланд"},"currency":"USD","data_date":"2026-09-24"},"pages":{"clinics_url":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=operaciya-po-ispravleniu-kosoglaziya/","cost_url":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=thailand/procedure=operaciya-po-ispravleniu-kosoglaziya/cost/","best_url":{"status":"missing","reason":"template not live"}},"price":{"from":2200,"to":3600,"avg":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"us":{"from":6500,"to":12500},"uk":{"from":4200,"to":6300},"by_technique":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"by_city":[{"city":"Бангкок","from":2200},{"city":"Пхукет","from":1700},{"city":"Чиангмай","from":1500},{"city":"Паттайя","from":1900}],"per_unit":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"factors":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tiers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"comparison":[{"country_iso":"UA","from":700,"to":1700},{"country_iso":"FR","from":2000,"to":3500},{"country_iso":"GB","from":4200,"to":6300},{"country_iso":"US","from":6500,"to":12500},{"country_iso":"IL","from":4200,"to":6500},{"country_iso":"TR","from":1200,"to":4000},{"country_iso":"MX","from":2600,"to":4000},{"country_iso":"DE","from":3000,"to":5000},{"country_iso":"CA","from":3800,"to":6800},{"country_iso":"AE","from":2800,"to":5200},{"country_iso":"PL","from":1500,"to":3100},{"country_iso":"KR","from":1800,"to":3400},{"country_iso":"CZ","from":1500,"to":2600},{"country_iso":"AT","from":3200,"to":5600},{"country_iso":"ES","from":15600,"to":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},{"country_iso":"IT","from":2800,"to":4600},{"country_iso":"CN","from":1500,"to":3400},{"country_iso":"AU","from":5200,"to":8200},{"country_iso":"IN","from":1800,"to":3000},{"country_iso":"MY","from":1800,"to":3200},{"country_iso":"VN","from":1100,"to":1900},{"country_iso":"BR","from":2600,"to":4300},{"country_iso":"XK","from":1700,"to":1800}],"base_country":"US","base_is_fallback":false},"savings":{"pct":66,"variant":">=15%"},"package":{"included":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"extra_charges":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"clinics":{"count":4,"items":[{"id":7154,"name":"Laser Vision at Bangkok Eye Hospital","city":"Bangkok","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":1,"accreditations":["American Accreditation Commission International","Asia's Top Private Hospitals & Clinics 2026 (Newsweek/Statista)"],"rank":1,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Surgeons trained at Harvard Medical School specialize in pediatric strabismus at a dedicated Children's Eye Center. Minimally invasive surgery, vision therapy, and glasses are combined in personalized plans.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":250,"name":"Bumrungrad International Hospital","city":"Bangkok","rating":4.6,"reviews_count":131,"accreditations":["International Organization for Standardization","Joint Commission International","Global Healthcare Accreditation Program","World's Best Hospitals 2020 by Newsweek","World's Best Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","World's Best Smart Hospitals 2021 by Newsweek","World's Best Hospitals 2022 by Newsweek","World's Best Smart Hospitals 2023 by Newsweek"],"rank":2,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":341,"name":"Bangkok Hospital Pattaya","city":"Pattaya","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Joint Commission International","Certification according to DIN EN ISO 9001 by TÜV NORD CERT","TEMOS International Healthcare Accreditation","THE IMTJ MEDICAL TRAVEL AWARD WINNER IN 2019"],"rank":3,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":8615,"name":"BNH Hospital","city":"Bangkok","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Joint Commission International"],"rank":4,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Microscopic strabismus surgery performed by fellowship-trained pediatric ophthalmologists. JCI-accredited hospital with 128+ years treats children and adults.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}}]},"doctors":{"count":4,"languages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"cities":[{"id":75,"slug":"bangkok","name":"Бангкок","clinics_count":1,"price_from":2200,"profile":{"city_type":"Capital and largest city of Thailand","access":["Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK), 25 km from downtown Bangkok","Don Mueang Airport (DMK), 23 km from the Grand Palace"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkok","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvarnabhumi_Airport","https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/asia/thailand/bangkok/bangkok-don-mueang-international-airport/"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":362,"slug":"phuket","name":"Пхукет","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":1700,"profile":{"city_type":"Island city, capital of Phuket province","access":["Phuket Airport (HKT), 32 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuket_City","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phuket_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":420,"slug":"chiang-mai","name":"Чиангмай","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":1500,"profile":{"city_type":"Largest city in northern Thailand","access":["Chiang Mai Airport (CNX), 4 km from the city center"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiang_Mai","https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/asia/thailand/chiang-mai/chiang-mai-international-airport/"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":367,"slug":"pattajya","name":"Паттайя","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":1900,"profile":{"city_type":"City in Eastern Thailand, Chonburi province","access":["U-Tapao Airport (UTP), 50 km from Pattaya's Walking Street","Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK), 120 km from Pattaya by road"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattaya","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-Tapao_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}}],"offers":{"active":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"active_with_related":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"hospital_nights_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"days_in_country_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"top_offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"related_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"other_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},"medical":{"indications":["Persistent misalignment of the eyes (esotropia, exotropia, hypertropia) in adults","Double vision from stable ocular misalignment not controlled by prisms","Loss of binocular alignment or abnormal head posture","Visible eye misalignment with functional or psychosocial impact","Paralytic or restrictive strabismus after stabilization"],"contraindications":["Unfit for general anesthesia due to uncontrolled systemic illness","Active eye infection or inflammation","Unstable or non-stabilized deviation where timing should be deferred (relative)","Active thyroid eye disease; delay until stable (relative)","Recent eye surgery or untreated conjunctival disease (relative)"],"operation_hours":{"min":0.5,"max":1.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for typical primary one- or two-muscle surgery in an adult; excludes anesthesia and recovery."},"anesthesia":["general"],"sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operative session for typical primary adult surgery; reoperation is not routine."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Strabismus surgery under general anesthesia","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage primary surgery on one or both eyes."},"hospital_nights":{"value":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Same-day discharge after uncomplicated primary adult surgery."},"source":"parsed_details"},"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Daily activities resume within days; redness settles in about a week. Heavy exercise and swimming wait longer."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"No intraocular gas, so no altitude limit. Fly after a clear first check; many wait about a week."},"back_to_work_days":{"min":3,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work after about 3-7 days, depending on redness and double vision."},"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light exercise earlier; contact sports and swimming typically delayed until surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Alignment typically stabilizes over weeks to a few months; adjustments in alignment can occur early."},"result_longevity":"Alignment is often long-lasting but can drift over years; some adults need further treatment, and the course varies by type of strabismus.","main_risks":["Under-correction or over-correction requiring further treatment","New or persistent double vision","Infection or conjunctival inflammation","Bleeding or conjunctival scarring","Slipped or lost muscle","Scleral perforation (rare)","Anesthesia-related risks","Recurrence of misalignment over time","Eyelid position changes","Restricted eye movement or limited ductions from scarring","Need for repeat surgery"],"complication_rate_pct":{"min":0.1,"max":0.5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Serious events only, such as endophthalmitis, slipped muscle, perforation. Minor redness, double vision and under-correction excluded."},"revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"One-year reoperation after primary adult surgery; higher with vertical, complex or thyroid-related cases."},"success":{"metric":"Successful ocular alignment (within 10 prism diopters of straight)","value":70,"horizon":"6 months to 1 year after surgery","source":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"evidence_status":"limited"},"scars":"No visible skin scar; incisions are in the conjunctiva and heal with minimal visible scarring, though temporary redness is common.","pain":"Mild to moderate discomfort, scratchiness and redness for several days; usually controlled with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Full orthoptic and ophthalmic assessment with measurement of deviation","Discuss goals, risks, possible adjustable suture or prism trial","Preoperative anesthesia assessment","Fasting before general anesthesia as instructed","Arrange accompaniment and transport home","Review of current medications, including anticoagulants"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-3","description":"Eye is red, sore and watery; antibiotic or steroid drops commonly used; double vision may occur.","restrictions":["Avoid rubbing the eye","Avoid swimming","No strenuous activity"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-2","description":"Redness and discomfort gradually settle; return to light work.","restrictions":["Avoid swimming and eye makeup","Avoid contact activities"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Residual redness fades; alignment and binocular function stabilize; normal activity resumes with clearance.","restrictions":["Avoid contact sports until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 1-3","description":"Final alignment assessed; further treatment considered if needed.","restrictions":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}}],"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Often first day after surgery, depending on practice."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of alignment, eye movement and healing."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Alignment and binocular function review."}}],"sources":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Talk with the surgeon who will operate about the results you want","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.southside.scot.nhs.uk/surgery-abroad-without-nhs-referral","host":"southside.scot.nhs.uk","quote":"You should always talk to the surgeon who would carry out your operation about the best way to get the results you want.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you understand the possible complications and side effects of treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check whether follow-up care is at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C6","text":"Check the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"A clinic that offers no surgeon consultation until the day of surgery","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.southside.scot.nhs.uk/surgery-abroad-without-nhs-referral","host":"southside.scot.nhs.uk","quote":"Many clinics abroad do not offer a consultation with your surgeon until the day of surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Advice about treatment given by a sales team member rather than a clinician","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheets/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Medical advice from an administrator, a travel agent, or member of a sales team is not acceptable.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives the home doctor your treatment information and future care needs","document":"discharge letter for gp","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/nhs-services/hospitals/being-discharged-from-hospital/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll also be given a letter for your GP, providing information about your treatment and future care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":3,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work after about 3-7 days, depending on redness and double vision."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":0.1,"max":0.5,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Serious events only, such as endophthalmitis, slipped muscle, perforation. Minor redness, double vision and under-correction excluded."},"contraindications":["Unfit for general anesthesia due to uncontrolled systemic illness","Active eye infection or inflammation","Unstable or non-stabilized deviation where timing should be deferred (relative)","Active thyroid eye disease; delay until stable (relative)","Recent eye surgery or untreated conjunctival disease (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Same-day discharge after uncomplicated primary adult surgery."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light exercise earlier; contact sports and swimming typically delayed until surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Alignment typically stabilizes over weeks to a few months; adjustments in alignment can occur early."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"No intraocular gas, so no altitude limit. Fly after a clear first check; many wait about a week."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Often first day after surgery, depending on practice."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of alignment, eye movement and healing."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":42,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Alignment and binocular function review."}}],"indications":["Persistent misalignment of the eyes (esotropia, exotropia, hypertropia) in adults","Double vision from stable ocular misalignment not controlled by prisms","Loss of binocular alignment or abnormal head posture","Visible eye misalignment with functional or psychosocial impact","Paralytic or restrictive strabismus after stabilization"],"main_risks":["Under-correction or over-correction requiring further treatment","New or persistent double vision","Infection or conjunctival inflammation","Bleeding or conjunctival scarring","Slipped or lost muscle","Scleral perforation (rare)","Anesthesia-related risks","Recurrence of misalignment over time","Eyelid position changes","Restricted eye movement or limited ductions from scarring","Need for repeat surgery"],"pain":"Mild to moderate discomfort, scratchiness and redness for several days; usually controlled with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Full orthoptic and ophthalmic assessment with measurement of deviation","Discuss goals, risks, possible adjustable suture or prism trial","Preoperative anesthesia assessment","Fasting before general anesthesia as instructed","Arrange accompaniment and transport home","Review of current medications, including anticoagulants"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-3","description":"Eye is red, sore and watery; antibiotic or steroid drops commonly used; double vision may occur.","restrictions":["Avoid rubbing the eye","Avoid swimming","No strenuous activity"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-2","description":"Redness and discomfort gradually settle; return to light work.","restrictions":["Avoid swimming and eye makeup","Avoid contact activities"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-6","description":"Residual redness fades; alignment and binocular function stabilize; normal activity resumes with clearance.","restrictions":["Avoid contact sports until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 1-3","description":"Final alignment assessed; further treatment considered if needed.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Daily activities resume within days; redness settles in about a week. Heavy exercise and swimming wait longer."},"result_longevity":"Alignment is often long-lasting but can drift over years; some adults need further treatment, and the course varies by type of strabismus.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"One-year reoperation after primary adult surgery; higher with vertical, complex or thyroid-related cases."},"scars":"No visible skin scar; incisions are in the conjunctiva and heal with minimal visible scarring, though temporary redness is common.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operative session for typical primary adult surgery; reoperation is not routine."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Strabismus surgery under general anesthesia","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage primary surgery on one or both eyes."},"success":{"metric":"Successful ocular alignment (within 10 prism diopters of straight)","value":70,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"6 months to 1 year after surgery","population":"Adults with primary horizontal strabismus, uncomplicated standalone surgery","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Recession (muscle weakening)","suits_whom":"Adults needing weakening of an overacting muscle, e.g., esotropia or exotropia.","recovery":"Typical recovery of a few days to two weeks."},{"name":"Resection (muscle strengthening)","suits_whom":"Adults needing strengthening of a weak muscle, often combined with recession.","recovery":"Similar to recession; redness may last longer."},{"name":"Adjustable suture technique","suits_whom":"Adults, especially with double vision or reoperation, where fine alignment tuning is desired.","recovery":"Similar recovery; adjustment is done hours to a day after surgery."},{"name":"Muscle transposition","suits_whom":"Adults with paralytic or restrictive strabismus.","recovery":"Longer period of redness and possible temporary double vision."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.5,"max":1.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for typical primary one- or two-muscle surgery in an adult; excludes anesthesia and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Front photos of eyes in nine gaze positions","Recent eye exam report with refraction","Prior strabismus surgery operative report (if available)","Previous orthoptic or ophthalmology clinic letters","Brain MRI or CT report (if available)","Eye alignment photos from childhood (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single-stage surgery with same-day discharge; stay about 2-7 days to cover first checks before flying home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Talk with the surgeon who will operate about the results you want","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.southside.scot.nhs.uk/surgery-abroad-without-nhs-referral","host":"southside.scot.nhs.uk","quote":"You should always talk to the surgeon who would carry out your operation about the best way to get the results you want.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that you understand the possible complications and side effects of treatment","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Make sure you understand the possible complications and side effects that could arise from your treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Check how your aftercare will be coordinated","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ensure you're clear about how your aftercare will be coordinated.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check whether follow-up care is at the same facility as the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/health-care-abroad/medical-tourism.html","host":"cdc.gov","quote":"Medical tourists should also know whether follow-up care is scheduled to occur at the same facility as the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":403}},{"id":"C6","text":"Check the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Are you satisfied with the facilities and standards at the clinic or hospital where you'll be treated?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"A clinic that offers no surgeon consultation until the day of surgery","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.southside.scot.nhs.uk/surgery-abroad-without-nhs-referral","host":"southside.scot.nhs.uk","quote":"Many clinics abroad do not offer a consultation with your surgeon until the day of surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Advice about treatment given by a sales team member rather than a clinician","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/factsheets/travelling-for-treatment-medical-tourism","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Medical advice from an administrator, a travel agent, or member of a sales team is not acceptable.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Gives the home doctor your treatment information and future care needs","document":"discharge letter for gp","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/nhs-services/hospitals/being-discharged-from-hospital/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll also be given a letter for your GP, providing information about your treatment and future care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your squint is caused by a problem with your eyesight","name":"Glasses for squint","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/squint/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Glasses – these can help if a squint is caused by a problem with your child's eyesight, such as long-sightedness.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"You prefer injections over an operation to line up the eyes","name":"Botulinum toxin injections","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/squint/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Injections into the eye muscles – these weaken the eye muscles, which can help the eyes line up better.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"recession","name":"Recession (muscle weakening)","how_it_works":{"text":"The eye muscle is loosened, which weakens its pull","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24488-strabismus-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A surgeon will tighten or loosen the muscles in your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org:443/eye-health/ask-ophthalmologist-q/can-my-daughter-go-on-amusement-park-rides-after-s","host":"aao.org","quote":"most individuals can resume normal activities around two weeks following surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"resection","name":"Resection (muscle strengthening)","how_it_works":{"text":"The eye muscle is tightened, which strengthens its pull","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24488-strabismus-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A surgeon will tighten or loosen the muscles in your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org:443/eye-health/ask-ophthalmologist-q/can-my-daughter-go-on-amusement-park-rides-after-s","host":"aao.org","quote":"most individuals can resume normal activities around two weeks following surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"adjustable-suture-technique","name":"Adjustable suture technique","how_it_works":{"text":"Stitches are adjusted shortly after surgery while the patient is awake","source":{"url":"https://moorfields.nhs.uk/eye-conditions/strabismus-eye-squint/diagnosis-and-treatment","host":"moorfields.nhs.uk","quote":"In adjustable surgery, which can be performed in older children and adults, the stitches can be adjusted shortly after the surgery, when the patient is awake.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org:443/eye-health/ask-ophthalmologist-q/can-my-daughter-go-on-amusement-park-rides-after-s","host":"aao.org","quote":"most individuals can resume normal activities around two weeks following surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"muscle-transposition","name":"Muscle transposition","how_it_works":{"text":"The eye muscle is moved to a new position","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24488-strabismus-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your surgeon will change the length or position of your eye muscles with strabismus surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"recession","name":"Recession (muscle weakening)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The eye muscle is loosened, which weakens its pull","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24488-strabismus-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A surgeon will tighten or loosen the muscles in your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org:443/eye-health/ask-ophthalmologist-q/can-my-daughter-go-on-amusement-park-rides-after-s","host":"aao.org","quote":"most individuals can resume normal activities around two weeks following surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Adults needing weakening of an overacting muscle, e.g., esotropia or exotropia.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Typical recovery of a few days to two weeks."},{"id":"resection","name":"Resection (muscle strengthening)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The eye muscle is tightened, which strengthens its pull","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24488-strabismus-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A surgeon will tighten or loosen the muscles in your eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org:443/eye-health/ask-ophthalmologist-q/can-my-daughter-go-on-amusement-park-rides-after-s","host":"aao.org","quote":"most individuals can resume normal activities around two weeks following surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Adults needing strengthening of a weak muscle, often combined with recession.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Similar to recession; redness may last longer."},{"id":"adjustable-suture-technique","name":"Adjustable suture technique","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Stitches are adjusted shortly after surgery while the patient is awake","source":{"url":"https://moorfields.nhs.uk/eye-conditions/strabismus-eye-squint/diagnosis-and-treatment","host":"moorfields.nhs.uk","quote":"In adjustable surgery, which can be performed in older children and adults, the stitches can be adjusted shortly after the surgery, when the patient is awake.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":1,"max":2,"unit":"weeks","label":"1–2 weeks","source":{"url":"https://www.aao.org:443/eye-health/ask-ophthalmologist-q/can-my-daughter-go-on-amusement-park-rides-after-s","host":"aao.org","quote":"most individuals can resume normal activities around two weeks following surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Adults, especially with double vision or reoperation, where fine alignment tuning is desired.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Similar recovery; adjustment is done hours to a day after surgery."},{"id":"muscle-transposition","name":"Muscle transposition","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"The eye muscle is moved to a new position","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24488-strabismus-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your surgeon will change the length or position of your eye muscles with strabismus surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Adults with paralytic or restrictive strabismus.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Longer period of redness and possible temporary double vision."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your squint is caused by a problem with your eyesight","name":"Glasses for squint","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/squint/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Glasses – these can help if a squint is caused by a problem with your child's eyesight, such as long-sightedness.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"You prefer injections over an operation to line up the eyes","name":"Botulinum toxin injections","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/squint/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Injections into the eye muscles – these weaken the eye muscles, which can help the eyes line up better.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"Under Thailand's visa exemption scheme, you can stay up to 30 days for tourism only","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/thailand/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"From 15 September 2026, if you enter Thailand under the visa exemption scheme, you can stay for up to 30 days for tourism only.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"U.S. citizen tourists staying fewer than 60 days in Thailand need no visa, but must complete pre-arrival online registration","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Thailand.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"U.S. citizen tourists entering Thailand for fewer than 60 days do not require a visa but pre-arrival online registration is required.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"Your passport must expire at least 6 months after the date you arrive in Thailand and have at least 1 blank page","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/thailand/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter Thailand, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 6 months after the date you arrive and have at least 1 blank page.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"U.S. travelers are strongly advised to hold a passport valid at least six months beyond the arrival date in Thailand to avoid possible denied entry","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Thailand.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"We strongly recommend that your passport be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your arrival in Thailand to avoid possible denied entry.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"medicines","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Up to a 30-day supply of medicine for personal use may be brought into Thailand with you","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Thailand.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Medicine for personal use: Up to a 30-day supply may be brought into the country with you.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 1669 for Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in Thailand","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Thailand.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"For emergency services in Thailand, dial 1669 for Emergency Medical Services (EMS).","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["republic-of-kosovo","austria","azerbaijan","france","germany","india","israel","italy","lithuania","mexico","poland","republic-of-korea","spain","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.6,"count":132,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Strabismus surgery in Thailand is listed from _op_421_price_from_ to _op_421_price_to_. Fees depend on the number of eyes and muscles treated, anesthesia, and hospital tier. In the US, similar surgery costs about _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared with the US. Available listings do not specify bundled consultations, diagnostics, anesthesia, or follow-up. Bangkok and Pattaya have listed providers.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>One or both eyes.</strong> Bilateral correction or more muscles can increase operating-room and surgical costs.</li>\n<li><strong>Anesthesia.</strong> General anesthesia, often used for children or complex cases, adds anesthesia and operating-room fees.</li>\n<li><strong>Facility choice.</strong> Listed providers include hospitals in Bangkok and Pattaya, with different quoted price ranges.</li>\n<li><strong>Package scope.</strong> Confirm whether consultations, pre-op tests, medication, and follow-up are included in quoted fees.</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight.</strong> A useful comparison considers the quoted range alongside each center’s eye-care focus. Bumrungrad International Hospital lists prices from approximately $2,200 to $4,200. Laser Vision at Bangkok Eye Hospital lists about $2,900 to $4,000. Laser Vision reports more than 100,000 successful surgeries and dedicated pediatric eye care. Families can compare that specialization with the full itemized cost, rather than choosing solely by the lowest estimate.</p>","faq":[{"q":"Which are the top hospitals for strabismus surgery in Thailand?","a":"<p>Top hospitals for strabismus surgery in Thailand include Bumrungrad International Hospital, Rutnin Eye Hospital, and Yanhee International Hospital. These JCI-accredited facilities offer specialized pediatric and adult corrective eye surgery with high success rates, typically costing _op_421_price_from_ to _op_421_price_to_, which is roughly _price_percent_discount_% less than US averages.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Bumrungrad International:</strong> Features an Eye Excellence Center with a 90% ophthalmic surgery success rate.</li> <li><strong>Rutnin Eye Hospital:</strong> A premier boutique facility in Bangkok dedicated exclusively to advanced ophthalmology.</li> <li><strong>Yanhee International:</strong> Provides all-inclusive surgical packages managed by a staff of 180 doctors.</li> <li><strong>Laser Vision:</strong> Employs specialists like Dr. Nichaboon Chotkajornkiat with dedicated strabismus fellowship training.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many choose large multi-specialty hubs like Bumrungrad for its global Top-10 ranking, specialized clinics like Laser Vision or Rutnin often provide more focused care. Dr. Sumet Supalaset at Intrarat Hospital has performed over 50,000 procedures. This level of individual surgeon volume is a stronger predictor of success than hospital size alone.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that while costs are lower, finding a surgeon with specific neuro-ophthalmology training is vital. Many recommend planning a 2-week stay to ensure stable alignment before flying home.</p>"},{"q":"What is the success rate of strabismus surgery in Thailand?","a":"<p>Strabismus surgery in Thailand maintains a high success rate between 80% and 90% for achieving optimal eye alignment. Research from major Thai government hospitals shows an 86% success rate for exotropia, while pediatric cases often reach 90% effectiveness when combined with specialized vision therapy.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Alignment goals:</strong> Success is defined as postoperative deviation of 10 prism diopters or less.</li> <li><strong>Condition-specific outcomes:</strong> Horizontal strabismus shows a 60.2% success rate in specialized Thai medical studies.</li> <li><strong>Abducens nerve palsy:</strong> Surgical intervention achieves a 78.1% success rate for these complex cases.</li> <li><strong>Clinic certifications:</strong> Top facilities like Bumrungrad International Hospital and Yanhee International hold JCI accreditation.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Thailand is a global ophthalmology hub, with clinics like Bumrungrad International Hospital treating over 1,000,000 patients annually. Our data shows a high concentration of US-trained specialists, such as Dr. Nichaboon Chotkajornkiat, who completed a dedicated fellowship in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. This level of specialization typically correlates with higher precision in muscle adjustment.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients emphasize that while cosmetic alignment is highly successful, achieving full binocular vision may require additional vision therapy. They recommend tracking progress with pre- and post-operative photos and budgeting for potential minor follow-up adjustments.</p>"},{"q":"Which are the best hospitals for strabismus surgery in Thailand?","a":"<p>The best hospitals for strabismus surgery in Thailand include Rutnin Eye Hospital, Bumrungrad International Hospital, and Bangkok Eye Hospital. These facilities feature JCI-accredited environments and surgeons like Dr. Nichaboon Chotkajornkiat, who specializes in pediatric ophthalmology and complex eye alignment for both children and adults.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Bumrungrad International:</strong> JCI-accredited global leader treating 1,000,000 patients annually with advanced digital imaging.</li> <li><strong>Yanhee International:</strong> Offers transparent surgery packages and maintains Thai Hospital Accreditation and ISO certification.</li> <li><strong>Bangkok Eye Hospital:</strong> Specializes in smart technology with fellowship-trained experts in pediatric strabismus.</li> <li><strong>Intrarat Hospital:</strong> Features senior ophthalmologists like Dr. Sumet Supalaset with international training credentials.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many general hospitals offer eye care, choosing a dedicated center like Rutnin or Bangkok Eye Hospital often provides access to more specialized diagnostic tools. Our data shows that top-tier surgeons in Bangkok frequently have over 20 years of experience and hold fellowships from prestigious institutions in the US or Japan.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients recommend choosing private Bangkok centers to avoid long wait times and language barriers. Many suggest factoring in at least 2 weeks for recovery due to potential temporary double vision after the procedure.</p>"},{"q":"What type of anesthesia is used for strabismus surgery?","a":"<p>Strabismus surgery in Thailand is primarily performed under general anesthesia to ensure total immobility of the eye muscles. While children always require general anesthesia, adults may undergo the procedure with local blocks or IV sedation. Precision depends on the patient remaining perfectly still during muscle adjustment.</p> <ul> <li><strong>General anesthesia:</strong> Standard for all children and complex adult cases to prevent involuntary eye movement.</li> <li><strong>Local blocks:</strong> Peribulbar or retrobulbar injections numb the eye area for cooperative adult patients.</li> <li><strong>Conscious sedation:</strong> Twilight sleep using medications like propofol helps adults relax while remaining technically awake.</li> <li><strong>Topical anesthesia:</strong> Numbing drops are used for minor adjustments or specific adjustable suture techniques.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Data from top-tier Thai centers like Bumrungrad International shows a strong preference for general anesthesia even in adults. This mirrors Western protocols to maximize surgical precision. Clinics with JCI accreditation often include a pre-operative anesthesiology consult. This ensures the safest choice based on your history, such as sleep apnea or previous reactions.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many adults report that while they felt groggy after general anesthesia, the peace of mind of not being awake during the eye muscle manipulation was worth it. Patients also frequently mention that anti-nausea medication helps significantly with the common post-op side effects of anesthesia.</p>"},{"q":"What are the common side effects during recovery from strabismus surgery?","a":"<p>Common side effects after strabismus surgery in Thailand include eye redness, mild swelling, and temporary double vision. Patients often experience a scratchy sensation caused by dissolvable stitches. Most physical symptoms peak within 3 to 5 days before gradually fading over 2 to 3 weeks.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Visual changes:</strong> Temporary double vision or blurring is common as the brain adjusts.</li> <li><strong>Physical discomfort:</strong> Eyes feel sore or gritty, similar to having sand in them.</li> <li><strong>Redness and bruising:</strong> The whites of the eyes appear bright red for several weeks.</li> <li><strong>Discharge and tearing:</strong> Pink-tinted tears and mild mucus are normal for 48 hours.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many general hospitals offer eye care, choosing specialized centers like Laser Vision at Bangkok Eye Hospital provides access to surgeons like Dr. Nichaboon Chotkajornkiat. Her specific fellowship in Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus is rare. This specialized focus often results in more precise alignment and better long-term visual outcomes.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report that while the initial bruising can look intense, like raccoon eyes, the pain is usually manageable with over-the-counter medication. Many find that wearing dark glasses indoors during the first week significantly helps with light sensitivity.</p>"},{"q":"What is the recovery time after strabismus surgery?","a":"<p>Most patients return to their daily routines within 2 to 7 days after strabismus surgery in Thailand. While initial soreness and a gritty sensation subside quickly, full healing and final eye alignment stabilization typically require 6 to 8 weeks as the brain and muscles adjust.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Initial recovery:</strong> Gritty sensations and intense soreness usually resolve within 48 hours.</li> <li><strong>Work and school:</strong> Adults often return to work after 1 week if vision demands are light.</li> <li><strong>Physical restrictions:</strong> Swimming and contact sports require a wait of 4 to 8 weeks.</li> <li><strong>Visual stabilization:</strong> Redness fades by week 4, with final alignment checked at 2 months.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While international standards suggest a 6-week window for stabilization, data from top Bangkok facilities like Bumrungrad International Hospital shows that many patients see 80% improvement within just 14 days. This accelerated early recovery is often attributed to the high volume of specialized pediatric and neuro-ophthalmology fellowships held by Thai surgeons, such as those training at Mahidol University.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that swelling can temporarily make alignment look worse around day 5, but this is a normal part of the healing process. Following strict no-rubbing protocols and using prescribed drops religiously are the most cited factors for cutting redness time in half.</p>"},{"q":"How long does the strabismus surgery take?","a":"<p>Strabismus surgery in Thailand typically takes 30 to 90 minutes per eye. The exact duration depends on the number of muscles requiring adjustment and case complexity. Most patients undergo this as an outpatient procedure at JCI-accredited facilities and return home the same day.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Procedure duration:</strong> Simple single-muscle adjustments usually require only 20 to 40 minutes per eye.</li> <li><strong>Complex cases:</strong> Procedures involving multiple muscles or scar tissue can take up to 90 minutes.</li> <li><strong>Total facility time:</strong> Patients stay 4 to 6 hours for pre-op preparation and post-anesthesia monitoring.</li> <li><strong>Anesthesia factor:</strong> General anesthesia adds 20 to 45 minutes for induction and initial waking periods.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While surgery is quick, clinic choice impacts your total day. High-volume centers like Bumrungrad International Hospital serve 1,000,000 patients annually. Their streamlined systems often mean shorter waiting times between admission and the operating room. Choosing such established hospitals ensures efficient transitions from recovery to discharge.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Most patients report that while the surgery feels fast, the total clinic stay lasts about 6 hours. They emphasize confirming English-speaking staff availability to navigate the pre-operative instructions smoothly.</p>"},{"q":"Do I need to stay in the hospital after strabismus surgery?","a":"<p>Most patients do not need to stay in the hospital overnight after strabismus surgery in Thailand. This procedure is typically performed as an outpatient service at JCI-accredited facilities like Bumrungrad International Hospital, allowing patients to go home once anesthesia wears off.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Recovery time:</strong> Expect to stay 1–2 hours post-surgery for vital sign monitoring and awakening.</li> <li><strong>Discharge criteria:</strong> Patients are usually released once they can tolerate liquids and manage immediate pain.</li> <li><strong>Transportation needs:</strong> A responsible adult must provide transport as anesthesia effects may persist for 24 hours.</li> <li><strong>Overnight exceptions:</strong> Stays are rare, occurring only for complex reoperations, severe nausea, or young children.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While strabismus surgery is outpatient, Bangkok clinics like Bumrungrad International Hospital serve over 50% international patients. These high-volume centers often suggest staying in a nearby hotel for 3–5 days. This allows for a follow-up check before flying, as redness and discomfort typically peak on day 2.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that recovery happens mostly at home or in a hotel. Following the strict eye-drop schedule and resting in a quiet space is more critical than staying in a hospital bed.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"Какая цена операции по коррекции косоглазия в Таиланде?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Преимущества и гарантии Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Ваш личный врач-координатор Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Лучшие клиники по операции по коррекции косоглазия в Таиланде — 4 проверенных варианта с ценами","kind":"content"},{"text":"Обзор процедуры Операция по коррекции косоглазия в Таиланде","kind":"content"},{"text":"Получите медицинскую консультацию по операции по коррекции косоглазия в Таиланде: Выбирайте среди лучших специалистов в этой области","kind":"content"},{"text":"Видеоистории пациентов Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Отзывы о Bookimed: узнайте о реальном опыте пациентов","kind":"content"},{"text":"Поделитесь этим материалом","kind":"content"},{"text":"Ключевые факты о операции по коррекции косоглазия","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ по операции по коррекции косоглазия в Таиланде","kind":"content"},{"text":"Получить бесплатную консультацию","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}